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Folk Village (TMII)
Generally called 'Taman Mini', the folk village is
referred to as a beautiful small park of Indonesia,
which was built at the proposal of Mrs. Ibu Tien Suharto,
wife of former president Suharto. Ever since, this
particular place has become a busy place to visit
in Jakarta that has not so many tourists attraction,
so as to take a priority position on the list of tourist
courses and a place for school children to study.
"You can understand all about Indonesia here."
reads a sign board in the park, which is effectuated
by exhibiting almost everything from the 27 provinces
of the nation on a vast land area of more than 100
ha - their culture, housing, and costumes - at a glance.
The center of the park is occupied by an artificial
lake, in which man-made islands are decorated that
look like the map of Indonesia. There also is a Bali-style
museum where wedding costumes of each part of the
nation, Wayang (traditional art performance which
is a kind of shadow performance) and dolls, traditional
musical instruments, and arts are displayed.
Independence Tower (Monas)
The Tower stands in the center of Merdeka Square which
is located in JL.Tamrin, the heart of Jakarta, The
architecture that demonstrates the balance between
the negative as expressed by the base and the positive
as expressed by the tower was built to commemorate
the independence of the nation, which was gained on
August 17, 1945, culminates with its height of 137
m and its top coated with flame-shaped gold. The gold-coated
flame with 34
of pure gold was added up to 50
in 1995 on the occasion of fiftieth anniversary of
its independence. At the top of the tower is a lookout
where one can see the sea in the distance and the
basement floor is decorated, in a panorama, with the
process toward the independence from the prehistory
era through ancient kingdoms, rules of the Netherlands
and Japan. Upstairs is the "independence declaration"
that was made public by President Sukarno and Vice
President Hata as well as their voice of declaration
that visitors can hear.
The Monas Tower of the present was started to be
built. at the instruction of President Sukarno, by
architect Soedarsono and professor Rooseno on August
17, 1961, on the occasion of the nineteenth anniversary
of the nation's independence, leaving a turning point
in the nation's architecture.
Merdeka Squre
With Monas Tower at its center, the square is erected
based on Washing Square in a radoal pattern, combined
with lawns and woods, to be a resting place for the
citizens of Jakarta. Every Sunday morning the place
is congested with those who run, ride bicycles, and
practice Taekwondo. This is a toll-free park which
is good to take pictures, and thus always haunted
by many visitors.
Great Islam Temple (Mesjid Istiqlal)
Where more than 90 percent of the population is Islam,
there are many Islam temples at any places in Indonesia,
among which the largest and most beautiful is this
temple which is the largest in South East Asia and
the third largest in the world.
This huge-sized modern building, whose construction
was started in 1961 under the Sukarno administration
and completed in 1978 under the Suharto administration,
is a symbolic monument expressing that Indonesia is
an Islamic nation. It has a structure of many large
pillars and round tower and sharp steel tower, the
basic architectural structure of Islam temple. Around
one each Friday, many Islam followers are praying
in this Moslem and the President of the nation is
participating in the pray during Levaran.
National Museum (Musium Nasional)
Started to construct in 1862 under the colonial rule
of the Netherlands and completed in 1967, the museum
was first called "Bataviaacsh Genootschap van
Kjnsten en Wetenschappen" (Committed of Indonesian
Culture-Loving the Netherlands). In 1979 the name
was changed into the present name, "Indonesian
National Museum" with added exhibits. Since 1971
when Thai King Churarong Korun sent the bronze elephant
statue as a gift that was placed in the front garden,
this is also dubbed by the public as elephant museum
(Museum Gajah).
The exhibition articles range from archeological
excavations (Buddhist statues and stone monuments
from the Buddhist and Hindi culture during the fifth
to fifth century) such as tools of the pre-history
age, sculls of the Java man (duplication) to stone
axes, old ceramics, animal bones, leather-made tools,
currencies (old currencies of the ancient times through
the colonial ages to modern times and those of many
other countries, other historic articles (articles
left by foreign forces such as Portugal, the Netherlands,
Great Britain, China), maps (a variety of maps: cultural
articles, housing, costumes, fixtures, musical instruments,
and so on of various regions, cultural articles),
ceramics (those brought from China, Vietnam, Japan,
Thailand, Europe for trade), paintings (basic Bali
paintings, modern Indonesian paintings, and works
of Western painters). On the second floor there is
a special room for articles made of gold.
As such, this is a place where to understand the colors,
characteristic features, and cultures of the whole
areas of Indonesia.
Taman Safari
" Puncak", where Taman Safari is located,
is referred to as "top" in Indonesian, and
is actually seated in a high land with an altitude
of 1,000 above the sea level. It takes about two hours
to get to the place where it is cool around the year
by bus from Jakarta, with a lot of congestion on the
weekend,
Situated at the center of " Puncak", Taman
Safari is serving the visitors with the composure
by showing over 150 species of animals left to the
status of the nature in the ever cool temperature.
From the entrance, visitors can have a look around
in a safari buses or own cars while feeding the animals
with foods (but taking off the vehicles is banned.).
However, it banned to give foodstuff to the wild animals,
as it is dangerous.
After a tour around the safari, visitors can take
off the cars and pictures at the mini zoo along with
the wild animals (young tigers, leopards, and so on).
Especially, orangutan is a popular model to take pictures
with, also can watch the elephant show and ride on
the back of elephant and camel. Furthermore, visitors
can be served with the swimming pool, cable car, mini
train, rest rooms, and restaurants.
Others include
President Palace, Bogor Botanical Garden, Bandung
Area, etc.
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